Roseland in the city of Chicago is located in “Community Area 49”, 13 miles south of the Loop. The village of Roseland had its origins in 1849, when a band of recently arrived Dutch families built their homes along the Chicago Thornton Road.
Perched on the ridge west of Lake Calumet between what is now 103rd and 111th Streets, High Prairie, as it was then known, took shape around the Reformed Church, the small truck farms, and the stores located on the road later known as Micigan Avnue. High Prairie prospered, its farms made profitable by Chicago to its north and the stockyards to the west.
Its population grew, most often by additional Dutch settlers who, after 1852, arrived from the east at the Michigan Central Railroad station in nearby Kensington.
In l873, James H Bowen, president of the Calumet and Chicago Canal and Dock Company, suggested the name Roseland for the tidy village with its beautiful flowers. Residents agreed.
To find out more about the history of Roseland in Chicago, go to
http://www.encyclopedia.chicagohistory.org/pages/1094.html
From News From Roseland Vol 1, Issue 3, 6 June 2006-08-30